Asperger syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disability. It can lead to difficulty in social interaction and nonverbal communication, repetitive behaviors and interest patterns.
Characteristics of Asperger syndrome
Asperger Generally involves
- Distinctive strengths
- Difficulty with social interactions
- Distinctive strengths
- Desire for sameness
- Restricted interests
- Distinctive strengths
What are the main symptoms of Asperger’s syndrome?
There are following main symptoms of Asperger.
Trouble recognizing social cues:
People with Asperger’s syndrome may be ignorant of attempts to change the topic of conversation, which could be one cause for their social issues. They may also struggle to know when to lower their voices in specific situations.
Difficulty reading facial expressions or body language
Many autistic people have trouble perceiving and comprehending the sentiments of others. They may avoid making eye contact, speak in a monotone, and show few facial expressions because they find body language difficult to decipher.
Hyperfocus:
Many people develop a laser-like focus on a single subject. For children, this might be a lifelong fascination with train schedules or dinosaurs. This desire can one-sided talks with peers and adults.
Difficulty with motor skills and coordination
Essential motor skills, such as running or walking, may be difficult for certain children with Asperger’s syndrome. They may have problems climbing or riding a bike due to a lack of coordination.
What are the causes of Asperger?
There are no definite causes of Asperger’s syndrome. However, research reveals that certain circumstances during pregnancy and after birth may increase the likelihood of a kid being diagnosed with autism spectrum.
These are some of the factors:
- A chromosomal anomaly
- Prescription medications taken by a mother during
- Genes
- Being the child of older parents
How to Diagnose Asperger’s Syndrome?
Asperger’s Syndrome is no longer recognized as a separate disease. It’s one of the conditions that makes up Autism Spectrum Disorder.
A pediatrician should be consulted if a parent is concerned about their child’s social development, aberrant linguistic patterns, or strange actions. A pediatrician can decide, if the kid needs to see a specialist, such as a developmental pediatrician, psychologist, or other clinician who is experienced with ASD.
A team of medical and psychiatric professionals is frequently involved in testing and assessment. Many questions concerning the child’s development, present skills, and difficulties will be asked of the parent by the specialists. They’ll also interact with the child and do assessments to see what signs he or she exhibits when engaging with others.
They might also evaluate the child’s language and cognitive ability. To ensure there are no other medical concerns for the child, a medical doctor may ask questions or perform testing.
The assessor will be able to make the accurate diagnosis if they consider the child’s social and communication abilities, their patterns of behavior and thought, and how these symptoms have progressed over time.
How to treat Asperger?
Many autistic people, especially those with Asperger’s syndrome, do not believe their condition to be a disability or disorder. Some autistic persons may require assistance at school, job, or in everyday activities, but assistance is not the same as therapy.
Because each case is unique, treatment programs must be tailored to meet the specific needs of each child. They should be changed as those needs vary over time.
Treatment of Asperger’s Syndrome usually includes:
- Social skills training
- Behavior supports
- Cognitive behavioral therapy
- Parent education and training
- Speech-language therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Special education classes
Nursing revalidation provides an interactive course for better understanding of Asperger syndrome and Supporting those with Asperger. Join this course and pacify your healthcare journey.